Detailed Mechanism Funding and Narrative

Details for Mechanism ID: 8591
Country/Region: South Africa
Year: 2007
Main Partner: Montefiore Medical Center
Main Partner Program: NA
Organizational Type: NGO
Funding Agency: HHS/CDC
Total Funding: $500,000

Funding for Testing: HIV Testing and Counseling (HVCT): $500,000

SUMMARY:

The Montefiiore Medical center aims to eliminate missed opportunities to test youth by building the capacity of youth-serving clinics to more routinely provide CT using the ACTS model. ACTS is a model that stands for ( Assess, Consent Test and Support). ACTS is a program of rapid, simplified counseling and testing (CT) that effectively scales up provider-initiated counseling and testing (PICT).

BACKGROUND:

Engaging young people in HIV counseling and testing, prevention and care is one of the most important strategies for reducing the burden of HIV and AIDS in South Africa. Unfortunately, thousands of opportunities to achieve these goals are missed every day when vulnerable South African youth seek a variety of health care services but are not offered HIV counseling and testing (CT). By reducing pre-test counseling sessions to five minutes or less, ACTS allows nurses to incorporate CT into the other clinical services they provide, such as sexually transmitted infection (STI) care and family planning and promotes immediate follow-up and linkage to care. This frees up lay counselors via task shifting to provide more intensive counseling and support services to HIV-infected youth.

ACTIVITIES AND EXPECTED RESULTS:

Using ACTS, this program will focus initially on maximizing CT services in high-prevalence youth clinics, starting with STI clients and expanding to family planning clients. The ACTS program will then broaden its activities to other health care facilities and community organizations. The ACTS team will engage each new site, develop an implementation and monitoring plan and train all relevant health care providers in CT, collection of PEPFAR indicators, quality assurance and initial HIV care. During the five year cooperative agreement, this model will be continuously refined and successively implemented in high prevalence communities and sites throughout the Western Cape and Mpumalanga.

In FY20 07, the team will initially implement ACTS in two youth clinics in Khayelitsha by first evaluating current barriers to routine CT among STI patients and retraining new and existing staff on ACTS, rapid testing and monitoring. Then ACTS will be rolled out among family planning clients at these clinics. Protocols and materials for expanded implementation in other sites will be finalized with youth clinic staff and translated to local languages. A monitoring and evaluation plan will be developed that includes PEPFAR indicators. A quality assurance plan will evaluate linkage to care among newly diagnosed HI-infected youth. A Project Director will be hired and locations in Mpumalanga will be chosen as well as additional clinical and community sites in the Western Cape. Each year, this program will: test 20,000 youth for HIV and link them to prevention, link 2000-4000 HIV-infected youth to improved care, train 180 nurses, lay counselors and peer educators to implement the ACTS CT protocol, and establish 15 new CT outlets. The integration of local staff and partners in the operation and monitoring of this program to scale-up routine testing will ensure local ownership and sustainability.

These activities will contribute towards meeting PEPFAR's 2-7-10 goals.